A Look at Dome Houses


By Janine Docimo

Photo: Deltec Home

Although their popularity has grown tremendously in recent years, dome houses have actually been a part of cultures worldwide since ancient times. Structures such as igloos, yurts, and wigwams have been employed for their durability and functionality for thousands of years. Many people with a desire to go back to their roots and connect with nature are opting for dome-shaped homes.

Pacific Domes, who incorporate Sacred Geometry into their work, state on their website that, "Many healers use the dome because they believe that geometry helps reorganize the cells of the body and hence improve health and creativity. Another advantage to the dome is that it can be used to remove stray electromagnetic waves by grounding the metal structure into the earth." Another leading company, Deltec Homes, believe that a circular home creates a "relaxing and peaceful effect," to which many dome home owners agree.

In general, domes use much less material than other kinds of buildings. Sphere-shaped buildings have at least 15% less outside surface area than conventional square- or rectangle-shaped buildings. This equates to a minimum of 15% less energy required to heat or cool a dome house, making it the most energy-efficient building there is.

Dome buildings are extremely resistant to natural disasters such as earthquakes, tornadoes, and hurricanes. Monolithic domes are rated by FEMA as providing "near-absolute protection" from Category 5 hurricanes and F5 tornadoes. Large numbers of dome buildings recently survived major calamities, including Hurricane Katrina and wildfires in Texas and Oklahoma, emerging virtually unscathed and having protected their inhabitants from potentially fatal injury. This durability is due to the aerodynamic shape of the dome, which also greatly reduces air pressure on the building, eliminating drafting.

Regardless of the many benefits of choosing dome housing, there are some noted concerns. Due to the sharp contrast between the constructions of traditional buildings and dome models, only selective, skilled crews are fit to install dome structures. Additionally, once the dome has been erected, the division of the building may result in awkwardly-shaped rooms. Selling a dome home can be a challenge, as its unconventional appearance is often a turnoff to buyers.

Who lives in a dome house? One happy couple in Florida does. Homeowner Deborah Razete-Elkins says members of the couple's extended family gathered there for safety during Hurricane Frances."Even though the winds were blowing in excess of 125 miles per hour outside," says Deborah Razete-Elkins, "the dome was quiet inside." As the eye wall was passing over the dome, the guests were enjoying a movie in the dome's home theatre.



References:
http://www.architectureweek.com/2001/0328/building_1-1.html
www.deltechomes.com
www.pacificdomes.com

Resources for interested readers:
www.geo-dome.co.uk
www.monolithic.com
http://www.calearth.org/EcoDome.htm
http://www.geo-dome.co.uk
www.deltechomes.com
www.pacificdomes.com
http://www.eric-randall.com/domes/
http://www.naturalspacesdomes.com/domes


  
    

Visit Deltec Homes, Pacific Domes, and Natural Spaces for infomation on homes.

 

 

Conscious Design Magazine -July07 Dome Housing - Sacred Geometry
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